17. **He enjoys to read novels in his free time.**
### **Question:**
**He enjoys to read novels in his free time.**
- **A. He enjoys reading novels in his free time.**
- **B. He is enjoying to read novels in his free time.**
- **C. He enjoys to reading novels in his free time.**
- **D. No error**
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### **Correct Answer:**
**A. He enjoys reading novels in his free time.**
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### **Explanation (English):**
The verb "enjoys" is followed by a gerund (the -ing form of a verb), not an infinitive (to + verb). Therefore, "enjoys reading" is the correct form. Option B and C contain incorrect verb structures, and D is incorrect because there is a syntax error in the original sentence.
- **Option A** is correct: "enjoys" should be followed by "reading" (gerund).
- **Option B** is incorrect: The phrase "to read" is not appropriate with "is enjoying."
- **Option C** is incorrect: "to reading" is grammatically wrong.
- **Option D** is incorrect: There is a syntax error in the original sentence, so "No error" is not a valid choice.
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### **Explanation (Hindi):**
क्रिया "enjoys" के बाद क्रिया के -ing रूप (gerund) का उपयोग किया जाता है, न कि infinitive (to + verb) का। इसलिए, "enjoys reading" सही रूप है। विकल्प B और C में गलत क्रिया संरचनाएँ हैं, और D गलत है क्योंकि मूल वाक्य में त्रुटि है।
- **विकल्प A** सही है: "enjoys" के बाद "reading" (gerund) आना चाहिए।
- **विकल्प B** गलत है: "is enjoying" के साथ "to read" का उपयोग उपयुक्त नहीं है।
- **विकल्प C** गलत है: "to reading" व्याकरणिक रूप से गलत है।
- **विकल्प D** गलत है: मूल वाक्य में त्रुटि है, इसलिए "No error" सही उत्तर नहीं हो सकता।
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**Example:**
- **Correct:** *He enjoys reading novels in his free time.*
- **सही:** *वह अपने खाली समय में उपन्यास पढ़ने का आनंद लेता है।*
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