Here are the correct answers for **Part D: Error Identification (No correction required)** along with explanations in both English and Hindi:


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### **Part D: Error Identification (No correction required)**


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**16. The teacher, who is always late, was on time today.**  

- **Correct Answer:** D. No error.

  

  **Explanation (English):**  

  The sentence is correct because it uses proper clause structure. "The teacher, who is always late," is a non-restrictive clause providing additional information about the teacher. The rest of the sentence is syntactically and grammatically correct.


  **Explanation (Hindi):**  

  वाक्य सही है क्योंकि इसमें सही उपवाक्य संरचना का उपयोग किया गया है। "The teacher, who is always late" एक गैर-प्रतिबंधात्मक उपवाक्य है जो शिक्षक के बारे में अतिरिक्त जानकारी देता है। बाकी वाक्य व्याकरणिक रूप से सही है।


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**17. He enjoys playing not only basketball but also to play football.**  

- **Correct Answer:** A. He enjoys playing not only basketball but also football.

  

  **Explanation (English):**  

  The correct structure in parallelism requires that both items compared after "not only...but also" must follow the same grammatical pattern. Therefore, "playing basketball" should be followed by "playing football" (without repeating "to play").


  **Explanation (Hindi):**  

  समानता (parallelism) में सही संरचना की आवश्यकता होती है कि "not only...but also" के बाद की दोनों चीज़ें एक ही व्याकरणिक पैटर्न का पालन करें। इसलिए, "playing basketball" के बाद "playing football" आना चाहिए (दोबारा "to play" की आवश्यकता नहीं है)।


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**18. Neither John nor his friends is going to the party.**  

- **Correct Answer:** C. Neither John nor his friends are going to the party.

  

  **Explanation (English):**  

  In sentences using "neither...nor," the verb agrees with the subject closest to it. Since "friends" is plural, the correct verb form is "are."


  **Explanation (Hindi):**  

  "Neither...nor" का उपयोग करने वाले वाक्यों में क्रिया (verb) निकटतम कर्ता (subject) के साथ मिलनी चाहिए। चूंकि "friends" बहुवचन है, इसलिए सही क्रिया रूप "are" है।


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**19. I didn't see nobody at the event last night.**  

- **Correct Answer:** A. I didn't see anybody at the event last night.

  

  **Explanation (English):**  

  The sentence contains a double negative ("didn't" and "nobody"), which is incorrect in standard English. The correct form is to use "anybody" instead of "nobody."


  **Explanation (Hindi):**  

  वाक्य में एक दोहरी नकारात्मकता (double negative) है ("didn't" और "nobody"), जो मानक अंग्रेज़ी में गलत है। सही रूप "nobody" की जगह "anybody" का उपयोग करना है।


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**20. If I was the president, I would lower taxes.**  

- **Correct Answer:** B. If I were the president, I would lower taxes.

  

  **Explanation (English):**  

  In conditional sentences referring to hypothetical or contrary-to-fact situations, "were" is used instead of "was" with the pronoun "I."


  **Explanation (Hindi):**  

  काल्पनिक या वास्तविकता के विपरीत स्थितियों का उल्लेख करने वाले शर्तीय वाक्यों में "I" सर्वनाम के साथ "was" की जगह "were" का उपयोग किया जाता है।


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These are the correct answers and explanations for **Part D**. Let me know if you need further clarifications!

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